http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID40222
The influence of crystal formation on segmental mobility in polymers: hints from a statistical mechanical relaxation model (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- The influence of crystal formation on segmental mobility in polymers: hints from a statistical mechanical relaxation model (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s00396-009-2128-7 (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Marco Pieruccini and Araceli Flores (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- [A. Flores] Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC, Serrano 119, 28006 Madrid, Spain
[M. Pieruccini] CNR, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Messina, Salita Sperone Contrada Papardo, sn I-98158 Faro Superiore, Messina, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- The influence of crystal formation on segmental mobility in polymers: hints from a statistical mechanical relaxation model (literal)
- Abstract
- A statistical mechanical model is used to analyze
literature data regarding the restricted segmental
dynamics of a number of crystallized polymers,
as observed by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy.
A relationship between well defined physical
quantities and the width parameter in the Havriliak-
Negami representation of symmetric processes is established.
It is found that, for materials crystallized from
an isotropic amorphous state, the segmental relaxation
process is associated to conformational changes within
cooperatively rearranging regions of ~ 1 nm diameter.
In case of chain orientation, the dimension of the rearranging
regions along the chain direction increases
up to 3-5 nm. It is argued that the average size of
the rearranging regions may influence the thickness of
the amorphous interlamellar layers in the stacks. It is
also found in all cases that, at the end of the crystallization
process, the average fluctuation component of
the chemical potential within the confined amorphous
regions, ?µ, is of the same order of the chemical potential
drop ?µcryst associated to crystallization from the
undercooled, relaxed melt. Except in one among the
cases considered, it is found that ?µ ~ -?µcryst, which
is a hint towards the formalization of a thermodynamic
criterion for crystallization arrest. (literal)
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