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Optically induced circular and axial birefringences in achiral fluids: an ab initio study of the optical Faraday effect (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Optically induced circular and axial birefringences in achiral fluids: an ab initio study of the optical Faraday effect (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2006-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Baranowska, A.; Rizzo, A.; Coriani, S. (2006)
Optically induced circular and axial birefringences in achiral fluids: an ab initio study of the optical Faraday effect
in Molecular physics (Print)
(literal)
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- Baranowska, A.; Rizzo, A.; Coriani, S. (literal)
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- Rivista
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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- Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche,
Area della Ricerca, via G. Moruzzi 1, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
Department of Quantum Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University,
7, Gagarin St., PL-87 100 Torun, Poland
Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli studi di Trieste,
via L. Giorgieri 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Optically induced circular and axial birefringences in achiral fluids: an ab initio study of the optical Faraday effect (literal)
- Abstract
- A computational analysis of the effects (intensity-dependent change in the refractive index and
the optical Faraday effect, OFE) induced in an achiral fluid by circularly polarized, linearly
polarized or unpolarized light is presented. The connection between the molecular parameters
appearing in the expression of the observable, as derived by Woz´ niak in the 1990s, and the
appropriate linear and cubic frequency dependent response functions is made for the general
case of both chiral and non-chiral fluid. The parameters which are non-vanishing in the case of
achiral systems are then computed employing a coupled cluster singles and doubles wave
function model and a wide choice of correlation consistent basis sets, for a set of reference
systems, including a rare gas (neon), a non-dipolar (N2) and a dipolar (CO) molecule.
Contributions due to magnetic and quadrupolar interactions between the fields and the gases
are neglected, since they are in principle of much less importance than the purely electric
dipolar interactions. Nevertheless a rough estimate of their size is given. The aim of the study
is to assess the detectability of OFE. To this end, the ab initio results are compared with those
obtained in this work for the closely related optical Kerr effect (OKE) and with those yielded
by the classical Faraday effect. (literal)
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