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Macroscopic Evidence of Soliton Formation in Multiterawatt Laser-Plasma Interaction (Articolo in rivista)

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Macroscopic Evidence of Soliton Formation in Multiterawatt Laser-Plasma Interaction (Articolo in rivista) (literal)

Anno

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Alternative label

Borghesi M., Bulanov S., Campbell D.H., Clarke R.J., Esirkepov T. Zh., Galimberti M., Gizzi L.A., Mackinnon A.J., Naumova N. M., Pegoraro F., Ruhl H., Schiavi A., Willi O. (2002)
Macroscopic Evidence of Soliton Formation in Multiterawatt Laser-Plasma Interaction
in Physical review letters (Print)
(literal)

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Borghesi M., Bulanov S., Campbell D.H., Clarke R.J., Esirkepov T. Zh., Galimberti M., Gizzi L.A., Mackinnon A.J., Naumova N. M., Pegoraro F., Ruhl H., Schiavi A., Willi O. (literal)

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Note

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M. Borghesi 1, S. Bulanov 2, D.H. Campbell 3, R.J. Clarke 4, T.Zh. Esirkepov 5, M. Galimberti 6, L.A. Gizzi 6, A.J. MacKinnon 7, N.M. Naumova 8, F. Pegoraro 9, H. Ruhl 8, A. Schiavi 3, and O. Willi 10 1Department of Pure & Applied Physics, Queen's University, Belfast, United Kingdom 2General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia 3The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom 4Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, United Kingdom 5Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia 6Istituto di Fisica Atomica e Molecolare-C.N.R., Pisa, Italy 7Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 8Max-Born Institut für Quantenoptik, Berlin, Germany 9Department of Physics, Pisa University and IFNM, Pisa, Italy 10Institut für Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf, Germany (literal)

Titolo

Macroscopic Evidence of Soliton Formation in Multiterawatt Laser-Plasma Interaction (literal)

Abstract

A novel physical phenomenon has been observed following the interaction of an intense (1019W/cm2) laser pulse with an underdense plasma. Long-lived, macroscopic bubblelike structures have been detected through the deflection that the associated electric charge separation causes in a proton probe beam. These structures are interpreted as the remnants of a cloud of relativistic solitons generated in the plasma by the ultraintense laser pulse. This interpretation is supported by an analytical study of the soliton cloud evolution, by particle-in-cell simulations, and by a reconstruction of the proton-beam deflection. (literal)

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