http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID38741
Lack of social exploratory activation in male mu-opioid receptor KO mice in response to playback of female ultrasonic vocalizations. (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Lack of social exploratory activation in male mu-opioid receptor KO mice in response to playback of female ultrasonic vocalizations. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Wohr M; Moles A; Schwarting RK; D'Amato FR. (literal)
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany
CNR Institute of Neuroscience, Rome, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Lack of social exploratory activation in male mu-opioid receptor KO mice in response to playback of female ultrasonic vocalizations. (literal)
- Abstract
- The opioid system controls social behavior and it was hypothesized that it therefore plays a role in neuropsychiatric
disorders such as autism that are characterized by social and communication deficits. Mice communicate via ultrasonic
vocalizations. As pups, they produce ultrasonic vocalizations when isolated from dam and littermates. These calls
serve an important biological purpose, since they elicit search and retrieval behavior in the mother. Administration
of ?-opioid-receptor-agonists diminishes such isolation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations and ?-opioid-receptor
knock-out mouse pups (Orpm-/-) emit fewer ultrasonic vocalizations during isolation than intact controls (Orpm+/+).
In adulthood, male and female mice produce ultrasonic vocalizations during social interactions. However, little is
known about occurrence and function of ultrasonic vocalizations produced by adult females. Here, we conducted a
playback experiment in order to assess whether female ultrasonic vocalizations elicit changes in the recipient's
behavior and whether a possible change in behavior is dependent on a functioning opioid system by comparing
Orpm-/- mice with Orpm+/+ controls. Our results showed that female ultrasonic vocalizations elicit exploratory
activity in male recipients and that elicitation of exploratory activity in response to female ultrasonic vocalizations
is dependent on an intact opioid system, since such a response was not seen in Orpm-/- mice. Lack of exploratory
activation seen in Orpm-/- mice is unlikely due to hearing deficits as shown by an auditory cued fear-conditioning-task.
Hence, these findings support the phenotypic relevance of Orpm-/- mice for the study of autism. (literal)
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