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Perturbation Method to Calculate the Interaction Potentials and Electronic Excitation Spectra of Atoms in He Nanodroplets (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Perturbation Method to Calculate the Interaction Potentials and Electronic Excitation Spectra of Atoms in He Nanodroplets (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2011-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1021/jp111157w (literal)
- Alternative label
Callegari, Carlo; Ancilotto, Francesco (2011)
Perturbation Method to Calculate the Interaction Potentials and Electronic Excitation Spectra of Atoms in He Nanodroplets
in The journal of physical chemistry. A
(literal)
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- Callegari, Carlo; Ancilotto, Francesco (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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- Graz University of Technology; University of Padua; CNR IOM Democritos (literal)
- Titolo
- Perturbation Method to Calculate the Interaction Potentials and Electronic Excitation Spectra of Atoms in He Nanodroplets (literal)
- Abstract
- A method is proposed for the calculation of potential energy curves and related electronic excitation spectra of dopant atoms captured in/on He nanodroplets and is applied to alkali metal atoms. The method requires knowledge of the droplet density distribution at equilibrium (here calculated within a bosonic-He density functional approach) and of a set of valence electron orbitals of the bare dopant atom (here calculated by numeric solution of the Schrodinger equation in a suitably parametrized model potential). The electron helium interaction is added as a perturbation, and potential energy curves are obtained by numeric diagonalization of the resulting Hamiltonian as a function of an effective coordinate z(A) (here the distance between the dopant atom and center of mass of the droplet, resulting in a pseudodiatomic potential). Excitation spectra are calculated for Na in the companion paper as the Franck-Condon factors between the nu = 0 vibrational state in the ground electronic state and excited states of the pseudodiatomic molecule. They agree well with available experimental data, even for highly excited states where a more traditional approach fails. (literal)
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