http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID313549
Microbial community of the deep-sea brine Lake Kryos seawater-brine interface is active below the chaotropicity limit of life as revealed by recovery of mRNA (Articolo in rivista)
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- Microbial community of the deep-sea brine Lake Kryos seawater-brine interface is active below the chaotropicity limit of life as revealed by recovery of mRNA (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
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- 2015-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1111/1462-2920.12587 (literal)
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Yakimov, Michail M.; La Cono, Violetta La; Spada, Gina La; Bortoluzzi, Giovanni; Messina, Enzo; Smedile, Francesco; Arcadi, Erika; Borghini, Mireno; Ferrer, Manuel; Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe; Hertkorn, Norbert; Cray, Jonathan A.; Hallsworth, John E.; Golyshin, Peter N.; Giuliano, Laura (2015)
Microbial community of the deep-sea brine Lake Kryos seawater-brine interface is active below the chaotropicity limit of life as revealed by recovery of mRNA
in Environmental microbiology (Print)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Yakimov, Michail M.; La Cono, Violetta La; Spada, Gina La; Bortoluzzi, Giovanni; Messina, Enzo; Smedile, Francesco; Arcadi, Erika; Borghini, Mireno; Ferrer, Manuel; Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe; Hertkorn, Norbert; Cray, Jonathan A.; Hallsworth, John E.; Golyshin, Peter N.; Giuliano, Laura (literal)
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- Istituto per l'Ambiente Marino Costiero del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IAMC-CNR); Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; CNR Institute for Marine Sciences La Spezia; Institute of Materials Science of Madrid (ICMM-CSIC); Helmholtz Center Munich German Research Center for Environmental Health; Technische Universitat Munchen; Queen's University Belfast; Bangor University; Mediterranean Science Commission (CIESM) MC 98000 Monaco (literal)
- Titolo
- Microbial community of the deep-sea brine Lake Kryos seawater-brine interface is active below the chaotropicity limit of life as revealed by recovery of mRNA (literal)
- Abstract
- Within the complex of deep, hypersaline anoxic lakes (DHALs) of the Mediterranean Ridge, we identified a new, unexplored DHAL and named it Lake Kryos' after a nearby depression. This lake is filled with magnesium chloride (MgCl2)-rich, athalassohaline brine (salinity>470 practical salinity units), presumably formed by the dissolution of Messinian bischofite. Compared with the DHALDiscovery, it contains elevated concentrations of kosmotropic sodium and sulfate ions, which are capable of reducing the net chaotropicily of MgCl2-rich solutions. The brine of Lake Kryos may therefore be biologically permissive at MgCl2 concentrations previously considered incompatible with life. We characterized the microbiology of the seawater-Kryos brine interface and managed to recover mRNA from the 2.27-3.03M MgCl2 layer (equivalent to 0.747-0.631 water activity), thereby expanding the established chaotropicity window-for-life. The primary bacterial taxa present there were Kebrit Deep Bacteria 1 candidate division and DHAL-specific group of organisms, distantly related to Desulfohalobium. Two euryarchaeal candidate divisions, Mediterranean Sea Brine Lakes group 1 and halophilic cluster 1, accounted for >85% of the rRNA-containing archaeal clones derived from the 2.27-3.03M MgCl2 layer, but were minority community-members in the overlying interface-layers. These findings shed light on the plausibility of life in highly chaotropic environments, geochemical windows for microbial extremophiles, and have implications for habitability elsewhere in the Solar System. (literal)
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