http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID303949
Decoding conformational polymorphism in organic substances (Abstract/Poster in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Decoding conformational polymorphism in organic substances (Abstract/Poster in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2014-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
A. Orlando, L. Loconte, E. Ortoleva, C. Gatti, L. Lo Presti (2014)
Decoding conformational polymorphism in organic substances
(literal)
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- A. Orlando, L. Loconte, E. Ortoleva, C. Gatti, L. Lo Presti (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
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- Rivista
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- Note
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- niversità degli studi di Milano, Department of Chemistry, Milan, Italy
,
2
Aarhus University, Center for Materials Crystallography, Aarhus, Denmark,
3
Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Italian CNR, Milan, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Decoding conformational polymorphism in organic substances (literal)
- Abstract
- Different polymorphs have different intensive physical properties and it is still impossible to predict from
scratch if a change in the
crystallization conditions will result in different crystal structures or not. In this contribution, possible correlations are highlighted
among charge density features, molecular conformation and interaction energetics in the two known polymorphic forms of
(DTC)[1,2], an isothiazole ?
-
sultamic derivative. A tentative rationale is provided for the relative stability of the two forms on the basis
of their different self
-
recognition patterns. Both polymorphs crystallize in the same
P2?/n space group and show very different non
-
covalent networks of weak C
-H--
X (X = N,O,?) interactions due to the dissimilar conformation of the asymmetric units (ASU). Accurate
multi
-
temperature (100 K <= T <= 298 K) single
-
crystal X
-
Ray diffraction experim
ents were carried out and the evolution of crystal
packing and self
-
recognition energetics were monitored through periodic quantum
-
mechanical calculations at fixed geometries.
Preliminary results show that dispersive/repulsive and electrostatic non
-
covalen
t interactions dominate the crystal packing in both
polymorphs. At T=100 K the form A have a tighter packing, as it shows a greater propensity in being involved in H bonds than
B (see
the Hirshfeld surface fingerprint plots[3] of forms A
-
left
-
and B
-
rig
ht
-
here reported). This reflects in greater density, whereas the
estimated DFT cohesive energies of the two forms are similar. DTC has enough molecular flexibility to access various favourab
le
arrangements during the nucleation, as the interconversion bet
ween the A and B conformers in the gas phase takes place with a very
small activation energy. The possible role of the solvent in favouring either of the two observed conformations is discussed (literal)
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