Age related hearing loss and level of education: An epidemiological study on a large cohort of isolated populations (Articolo in rivista)

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  • Age related hearing loss and level of education: An epidemiological study on a large cohort of isolated populations (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2014-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.3109/21695717.2014.911472 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Vuckovic D.; Biino G.; Panu F.; Pirastu M.; Gasparini P.; Girotto G. (2014)
    Age related hearing loss and level of education: An epidemiological study on a large cohort of isolated populations
    in Hearing, Balance and Communication
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Vuckovic D.; Biino G.; Panu F.; Pirastu M.; Gasparini P.; Girotto G. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 94 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 98 (literal)
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  • http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84900828950&partnerID=q2rCbXpz (literal)
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  • 12 (literal)
Rivista
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  • 2 (literal)
Note
  • Scopu (literal)
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  • Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via dell'Istria 65, Trieste 34141, Italy; Institute of Molecular Genetics, CNR, Pavia, Italy; Unità Operativa di Otorinolaringoiatria Ospedale Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy; Institution of Population Genetics, CNR, Sassari, Italy, Italy; Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Age related hearing loss and level of education: An epidemiological study on a large cohort of isolated populations (literal)
Abstract
  • Objective: Age related hearing loss (ARHL) or presbyacusis is a complex condition caused by an interaction between environmental and genetic factors and is the most prevalent sensory impairment in the elderly. To date, only few environmental/lifestyle risk factors have been found. Research into risk factors underlying ARHL is increasingly urgent as populations grow older. Here, we investigate the relationship between ARHL and educational/occupational factors in a large cohort of people from isolated villages in Italy, Crimea region, Caucasus and Central Asia. Methods: Two thousand and sixty-eight people (aged 40-95 years) were recruited and analysed. Education was classified at five levels: no education, elementary, secondary, high school and university. Cases and controls were defined after a detailed evaluation of the hearing phenotype. Data were analysed using a mixed-effects logistic regression. Results: A statistically significant association between ARHL and education was detected. People with no education showed a higher association with the condition than people with a higher education (p < 0.001). Explanations could be many, including individual jobs. A strong correlation (? > 0.45) between occupation and level of education was also found. Conclusion: Present findings provide a better knowledge of environment/lifestyle factors related to ARHL and might help in defining new preventive strategies for aging people. © 2014 Informa Healthcare. (literal)
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