A new pepstatin-insensitive thermopsin-like protease overproduced in peptide-rich cultures of sulfolobus solfataricus (Articolo in rivista)

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  • A new pepstatin-insensitive thermopsin-like protease overproduced in peptide-rich cultures of sulfolobus solfataricus (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2014-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.3390/ijms15023204 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Gogliettino M.; Riccio A.; Cocca E.; Rossi M.; Palmieri G.; Balestrieri M. (2014)
    A new pepstatin-insensitive thermopsin-like protease overproduced in peptide-rich cultures of sulfolobus solfataricus
    in International journal of molecular sciences (Online)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Gogliettino M.; Riccio A.; Cocca E.; Rossi M.; Palmieri G.; Balestrieri M. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 3204 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 3219 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
  • http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84894228773&partnerID=q2rCbXpz (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 15 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 2 (literal)
Note
  • Scopu (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Institute of Biosciences and BioResources, National Research Council (CNR-IBBR), Via Pietro Castellino 111, Naples 80131, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • A new pepstatin-insensitive thermopsin-like protease overproduced in peptide-rich cultures of sulfolobus solfataricus (literal)
Abstract
  • In this study, we gain insight into the extracellular proteolytic system of Sulfolobus solfataricus grown on proteinaceous substrates, providing further evidence that acidic proteases were specifically produced in response to peptide-rich media. The main proteolytic component was the previously isolated SsMTP (Sulfolobus solfataricus multi-domain thermopsin-like protease), while the less abundant (named SsMTP-1) one was purified, characterized and identified as the sso1175 gene-product. The protein revealed a multi-domain organization shared with the cognate SsMTP with a catalytic domain followed by several tandemly-repeated motifs. Moreover, both enzymes were found spread across the Crenarchaeota phylum and belonging to the thermopsin family, although segregated into diverse phylogenetic clusters. SsMTP-1 showed a 75-kDa molecular mass and was stable in the temperature range 50-90 °C, with optimal activity at 70 °C and pH 2.0. Serine, metallo and aspartic protease inhibitors did not affect the enzyme activity, designating SsMTP-1 as a new member of the pepstatin-insensitive aspartic protease family. The peptide-bond-specificity of SsMTP-1 in the cleavage of the oxidized insulin B chain was uncommon amongst thermopsins, suggesting that it could play a distinct, but cooperative role in the protein degradation machinery. Interestingly, predictions of the transmembrane protein topology of SsMTP and SsMTP-1 strongly suggest a possible contribution in signal-transduction pathways. © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. (literal)
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