Different effects of ribosome biogenesis inhibition on cell proliferation in retinoblastoma protein- and p53-deficient and proficient human osteosarcoma cell lines. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Different effects of ribosome biogenesis inhibition on cell proliferation in retinoblastoma protein- and p53-deficient and proficient human osteosarcoma cell lines. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2007-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Montanaro L, Mazzini G, Barbieri S, Vici M, Nardi-Pantoli A, Govoni M, Donati G, Trere D, Derenzini M. (2007)
    Different effects of ribosome biogenesis inhibition on cell proliferation in retinoblastoma protein- and p53-deficient and proficient human osteosarcoma cell lines.
    in Cell proliferation (Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Montanaro L, Mazzini G, Barbieri S, Vici M, Nardi-Pantoli A, Govoni M, Donati G, Trere D, Derenzini M. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 532 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 549 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 40 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Dipartimento di Patologia Sperimentale, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy, and Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, CNR – Centro di Studio per l’Istochimica, Pavia, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Different effects of ribosome biogenesis inhibition on cell proliferation in retinoblastoma protein- and p53-deficient and proficient human osteosarcoma cell lines. (literal)
Abstract
  • Objectives: To evaluate the effects of rRNA synthesis inhibition on cell cycle progression and cell population growth according to the RB and p53 status. Material and methods: RB- and p53-proficient U2OS cells and the RB- and p53-deficient SAOS-2 cells were used, rRNA transcription hindered by actinomycin D, and cell cycle analysed by flow cytometry. Results: One hour of actinomycin D treatment induced in U2OS cells a block at the cell cycle checkpoints G1-S and G2-M, which was removed only after rRNA synthesis was resumed. rRNA synthesis inhibition did not influence cell cycle progression in SAOS-2 cells. No effect on cell cycle progression after actinomycin Dinduced rRNA inhibition was also found in U2OS cells silenced for RB and p53 expression. A mild perturbation of cell cycle progression was observed in U2OS cells silenced for the expression of either RB or p53 alone. We also treated U2OS and SAOS-2 cells with actinomycin D for 1 h/day for 5 days. This treatment lightly reduced growth rate of the U2OS cell population, whereas cell population growth of SAOS-2 cells was completely inhibited. A marked reduction of ribosome content occurred in SAOS-2 cells after the long-term actinomycin D treatment, whereas no modification was observed in U2OS cells. Conclusions: These results demonstrate that inhibition of ribosome biogenesis does not hinder cell cycle progression in RB- and p53-deficient cells. A daily-repeated transitory inhibition of ribosome biogenesis leads to a progressive reduction of ribosome content with the consequent extinction of cancer cell population lacking RB and p53. (literal)
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