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Sieverts law pressure exponent for hydrogen permeation through Pd-based membranes: coupled influence of non-ideal diffusion and multi-component external mass transfer (Articolo in rivista)
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- Sieverts law pressure exponent for hydrogen permeation through Pd-based membranes: coupled influence of non-ideal diffusion and multi-component external mass transfer (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.102 (literal)
- Alternative label
Caravella A.; Hara S.; Drioli E.; Barbieri G. (2013)
Sieverts law pressure exponent for hydrogen permeation through Pd-based membranes: coupled influence of non-ideal diffusion and multi-component external mass transfer
in International journal of hydrogen energy; pergamon press, new york (Stati Uniti d'America)
(literal)
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- Caravella A.; Hara S.; Drioli E.; Barbieri G. (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- copu (literal)
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- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Research Institute for Innovation in
Sustainable Chemistry, Central 5, Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
National Research Council e Institute on Membrane Technology (ITM-CNR), Via P. Bucci, Cubo 17C, Rende,
Cosenza 87036, Italy University of Calabria, Department of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Via P. Bucci, Cubo 44A, Rende,
Cosenza 87036, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Sieverts law pressure exponent for hydrogen permeation through Pd-based membranes: coupled influence of non-ideal diffusion and multi-component external mass transfer (literal)
- Abstract
- This paper focuses on the suitability of using a Sieverts-type empirical law to describe
hydrogen permeation through Pd-based membranes in the presence of both
concentration-dependent hydrogen transport through the selective layer e referred to as
\"non-ideal\" behaviour e and external mass transfer resistance. In particular, the functionality
of the pressure exponent with temperature, pressure and membrane thickness is
provided, showing that the Sieverts-type empirical law can be used to incorporate the
external mass transfer influence just up to a moderate external resistance. The explanation
for this fact is recognised in the inadequacy of the Sieverts-type empirical law to
describe the behaviour of the flux limited by external resistance for a sufficiently large
permeation driving force. The methodology described in this paper is effective also when
the permeation-determining steps cannot be established, helping researchers to a correct
interpretation of permeation tests in the presence of severe mass transfer resistance (literal)
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