http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID26318
Not all isolates are equal: linkage disequilibrium analysis on Xq13.3 reveals different patterns in Sardinian sub-populations. (Articolo in rivista)
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- Not all isolates are equal: linkage disequilibrium analysis on Xq13.3 reveals different patterns in Sardinian sub-populations. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2002-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Angius A., Bebbere D, Petretto E., Falchi M., Forabosco P., Maestrale G., Casu G., Persico I, Melis P., Pirastu M (2002)
Not all isolates are equal: linkage disequilibrium analysis on Xq13.3 reveals different patterns in Sardinian sub-populations.
in Human genetics
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- Angius A., Bebbere D, Petretto E., Falchi M., Forabosco P., Maestrale G., Casu G., Persico I, Melis P., Pirastu M (literal)
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- Titolo
- Not all isolates are equal: linkage disequilibrium analysis on Xq13.3 reveals different patterns in Sardinian sub-populations. (literal)
- Abstract
- Recent studies indicate that, whereas the Sardinian population as a whole
is comparable to outbred populations for linkage disequilibrium (LD)
mapping of common variants, LD in Sardinian sub-isolates is more extended,
making these populations particularly suitable for this approach. To
evaluate the extent of LD between microsatellite markers, we compared
different sub-populations within Sardinia selected on the basis of their
geographical position and isolation: two small isolated villages (Talana,
Urzulei), two larger but remote areas (Ogliastra, Nuoro province) and a
cohort of samples representing the wider Sardinian population. LD analysis
was carried out by using six microsatellite markers that are located on
Xq13.3 and that have been extensively studied in different populations. We
found different extents and patterns of LD in the sub-population samples
depending on their degree of isolation and demographic history. All LD
measurements and haplotype analyses indicate that there is a decreasing
trend from Talana (the most inbred population, LD up to 9.5-11.5 Mb) to
the more outbred Sardinian population (LD only for intervals <2 Mb). In
one village (Talana), five haplotype classes accounting for 80% of the
entire sample perfectly matched five Ogliastra clusters, supporting the
origin of the village from the Ogliastra genetic pool. In contrast, the
other village (Urzulei) showed a different pattern of haplotypes with a
closer relationship to the Nuoro region sub-population. LD analyses
therefore show that even neighbouring isolate villages may differ in their
genetic background. Here, we highlight the importance of selecting
appropriate populations and/or sub-populations for the analysis of complex
traits. Isolated sub-populations showing different extents of LD can
provide a powerful method for mapping complex traits by LD scanning at
relatively low marker density.
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