M-AMBI revisited: looking inside a widely-used benthic index (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • M-AMBI revisited: looking inside a widely-used benthic index (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1007/s10750-013-1565-y (literal)
Alternative label
  • Sigovini, Marco and Keppel, Erica and Tagliapietra, Davide (2013)
    M-AMBI revisited: looking inside a widely-used benthic index
    in Hydrobiologia (Dordr., Online)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Sigovini, Marco and Keppel, Erica and Tagliapietra, Davide (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 41 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 50 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 717 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • CNR-ISMAR, Venezia (literal)
Titolo
  • M-AMBI revisited: looking inside a widely-used benthic index (literal)
Abstract
  • M-AMBI is a multimetric index for assessing the ecological quality status of marine and transitional waters. It is based on benthic macroinvertebrates and integrates AMBI, a biotic index based on species sensitivity/tolerance, with diversity and richness, making it compliant with the European Water Framework Directive. The success of AMBI paved the way for the introduction of M-AMBI, which was subsequently incorporated into the regulations of several European countries. The M-AMBI algorithm integrates the metrics by means of factor analysis (FA). In this paper, we first reproduced the algorithm using the open source R software. This enabled us to point out that FA is not functional to M-AMBI, and its omission does not appreciably change the results. We then enhanced the applicability of the index, making it independent of the number of samples. In this way, M-AMBI is closely approximated by the simple mean of the normalised metrics with no need for multivariate techniques. Finally, we further simplified the approach, presenting a bivariate version that is still highly correlated with M-AMBI, in which the constitutive metrics are reduced to a diversity measure and a species sensitivity index. The properties of this bivariate version include simplicity, transparency, robustness, and openness. (literal)
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