http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID24305
Religiosity associated with prolonged survival in liver transplant recipients (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Religiosity associated with prolonged survival in liver transplant recipients (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- Alternative label
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- Franco Bonaguidi; Claudio Michelassi; Franco Filipponi; Daniele Rovai (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
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- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lt.22122/abstract;jsessionid=5B27A80B792CBABF67E079F38AE4BD60.d02t01 (literal)
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- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica, CNR
Univ Pisa, Cisanello Hosp, Liver Transplant Unit, Pisa, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Religiosity associated with prolonged survival in liver transplant recipients (literal)
- Abstract
- We tested the hypothesis that religiosity (ie, seeking God's help, having faith in God, trusting in God, and trying to perceive
God's will in the disease) is associated with improved survival in patients with end-stage liver disease who have undergone
orthotopic liver transplantation. We studied a group of 179 candidates for liver transplantation who responded to a questionnaire
on religiosity during the pretransplant psychological evaluation and underwent transplantation between 2004 and
2007. The demographic data, educational level, employment status, clinical data, and results of the questionnaire were
compared with the survival of patients during follow-up, regardless of the cause of any deaths. Factorial analysis of
responses to the questionnaire revealed 3 main factors: searching for God (active), waiting for God (passive), and fatalism.
The consistency of the matrix was very high (consistency index ¼ 0.92). Eighteen patients died during follow-up (median
time ¼ 21 months). In multivariate analysis, only the searching for God factor [hazard ratio (HR) ¼ 2.95, 95% confidence
interval (CI) ¼ 1.05-8.32, v2 ¼ 4.205, P ¼ 0.040] and the posttransplant length of stay in the intensive care unit (HR ¼
1.05, 95% CI ¼ 1.01-1.08, v2 ¼ 8.506, P ¼ 0.035) were independently associated with survival, even after adjustments for
the waiting for God factor, fatalism, age, sex, marital status, employment, educational level, viral etiology, Child-Pugh score,
serum creatinine level, time from the questionnaire to transplantation, donor age, and intraoperative bleeding. Patients who
did not present the searching for God factor were younger than those who did, but they had shorter survival times (P ¼
0.037) and a 3-fold increased relative risk of dying (HR ¼ 3.01, 95% CI ¼ 1.07-8.45). In conclusion, religiosity is associated
with prolonged survival in patients undergoing liver transplantation. (literal)
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