http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID219085
Microchemical studies of tuyeres and refractory materials used by Phoenicians and Punics at Tharros (Sardinia, Italy) (Contributo in atti di convegno)
- Type
- Label
- Microchemical studies of tuyeres and refractory materials used by Phoenicians and Punics at Tharros (Sardinia, Italy) (Contributo in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 1997-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
G.M. Ingo, E. Acquaro, L.I. Manfredi, G. Bultrini, G. Chiozzini, C. Veroli (1997)
Microchemical studies of tuyeres and refractory materials used by Phoenicians and Punics at Tharros (Sardinia, Italy)
in MATERIALS ISSUES IN ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY V, 1996 MRS Fall Symposium, Boston, MA, USA, 3-5 Dicembre 1996
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- G.M. Ingo, E. Acquaro, L.I. Manfredi, G. Bultrini, G. Chiozzini, C. Veroli (literal)
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- MATERIALS ISSUES IN ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY V (literal)
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- Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings Volume 462 (literal)
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- G.M. Ingo, E. Acquaro [2], L.I. Manfredi [2], G. Bultrini [2], G. Chiozzini [1], C. Veroli [1]
[1] Istituto di Chimica dei Materiali-CNR, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, via Salaria Km 29.3, 00015 Monterotondo, Rome, Italy
[2] Istituto Civiltà Fenicio-Punica-CNR, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, via Salaria Km 29.3, 00015 Monterotondo, Rome, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Microchemical studies of tuyeres and refractory materials used by Phoenicians and Punics at Tharros (Sardinia, Italy) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#isbn
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- Vandiver P.B.,Druzik J.R.,Merkel J.F.,Stewart J. (literal)
- Abstract
- A large amount of smelting slags, tuyeres and curved refractory materials used during pyrometallurgical activities have been found at Tharros (western-Sardinia, Italy) during an excavation stratigraphically related to the Phoenician-Punic period (VI-IV BC). The microchemical structure of the vitrified end of tuyeres and of the thick fragments of the smelting furnaces, has been studied by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDS). The results indicate that these materials can be associated with an iron smelting process. Furthermore, the temperature and duration of the smelting process has been estimated from the study of vitrification process and penetration depth of vitrification of the tips of some tuyeres combined with the study of pieces of clay taken from a unvitrified fragment of a tuyere and subjected to different thermal treatments under reducing atmosphere. (literal)
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