http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID214929
A Powerful Molecular Engineering Tool Provided Efficient Chlamydomonas Mutants as Bio-Sensing Elements for Herbicides Detection (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- A Powerful Molecular Engineering Tool Provided Efficient Chlamydomonas Mutants as Bio-Sensing Elements for Herbicides Detection (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1371/journal.pone.0061851 (literal)
- Alternative label
Maya D. Lambreva, Maria Teresa Giardi, Irene Rambaldi, Amina Antonacci, Sandro Pastorelli, Ivo Bertalan, Ivan Husu, Udo Johanningmeier, Giuseppina Rea (2013)
A Powerful Molecular Engineering Tool Provided Efficient Chlamydomonas Mutants as Bio-Sensing Elements for Herbicides Detection
in PloS one
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Maya D. Lambreva, Maria Teresa Giardi, Irene Rambaldi, Amina Antonacci, Sandro Pastorelli, Ivo Bertalan, Ivan Husu, Udo Johanningmeier, Giuseppina Rea (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
- http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0061851 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Institute of Crystallography, National Research Council, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy
Martin-Luther-University, Plant Physiology Institute, Halle (Saale), Germany (literal)
- Titolo
- A Powerful Molecular Engineering Tool Provided Efficient Chlamydomonas Mutants as Bio-Sensing Elements for Herbicides Detection (literal)
- Abstract
- This study was prompted by increasing concerns about ecological damage and human health threats derived by persistent contamination of water and soil with herbicides, and emerging of bio-sensing technology as powerful, fast and efficient tool for the identification of such hazards. This work is aimed at overcoming principal limitations negatively affecting the whole-cell-based biosensors performance due to inadequate stability and sensitivity of the bio-recognition element. The novel bio-sensing elements for the detection of herbicides were generated exploiting the power of molecular engineering in order to improve the performance of photosynthetic complexes. The new phenotypes were produced by an in vitro directed evolution strategy targeted at the photosystem II (PSII) D1 protein of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, using exposures to radical-generating ionizing radiation as selection pressure. These tools proved successful to identify D1 mutations conferring enhanced stability, tolerance to free-radical-associated stress and competence for herbicide perception. Long-term stability tests of PSII performance revealed the mutants capability to deal with oxidative stress-related conditions. Furthermore, dose-response experiments indicated the strains having increased sensitivity or resistance to triazine and urea type herbicides with I50 values ranging from 6×10-8 M to 2×10-6 M. Besides stressing the relevance of several amino acids for PSII photochemistry and herbicide sensing, the possibility to improve the specificity of whole-cell-based biosensors, via coupling herbicide-sensitive with herbicide-resistant strains, was verified. (literal)
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