Thrombin-aptamer recognition: a revealed ambiguity (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Thrombin-aptamer recognition: a revealed ambiguity (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2011-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1093/nar/gkr522 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Russo Krauss I, Merlino A, Giancola C, Randazzo A, Mazzarella L, Sica F (2011)
    Thrombin-aptamer recognition: a revealed ambiguity
    in Nucleic acids research
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Russo Krauss I, Merlino A, Giancola C, Randazzo A, Mazzarella L, Sica F (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 7858 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 7867 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 39 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
  • 10 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 17 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Università di Napoli Federico II, Via Cintia, Napoli, Italia Istituto di Biostrutture e Bioimmagini - CNR, NAPOLI (literal)
Titolo
  • Thrombin-aptamer recognition: a revealed ambiguity (literal)
Abstract
  • Aptamers are structured oligonucleotides that recognize molecular targets and can function as direct protein inhibitors. The best-known example is the thrombin-binding aptamer, TBA, a single-stranded 15-mer DNA that inhibits the activity of thrombin, the key enzyme of coagulation cascade. TBA folds as a G-quadruplex structure, as proved by its NMR structure. The X-ray structure of the complex between TBA and human ?-thrombin was solved at 2.9-Å resolution, but did not provide details of the aptamer conformation and the interactions with the protein molecule. TBA is rapidly processed by nucleases. To improve the properties of TBA, a number of modified analogs have been produced. In particular, a modified TBA containing a 5'-5' polarity inversion site, mTBA, has higher stability and higher affinity toward thrombin with respect to TBA, although it has a lower inhibitory activity. We present the crystal structure of the thrombin-mTBA complex at 2.15-Å resolution; the resulting model eventually provides a clear picture of thrombin-aptamers interaction, and also highlights the structural bases of the different properties of TBA and mTBA. Our findings open the way for a rational design of modified aptamers with improved potency as anticoagulant drugs. (literal)
Prodotto di
Autore CNR

Incoming links:


Prodotto
Autore CNR di
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#rivistaDi
data.CNR.it