http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID21214
Overproduction of phosphoprotein enriched in diabetes (PED) induces mesangial expansion and upregulates protein kinase C-² activity and TGF-²1 expression. (Articolo in rivista)
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- Overproduction of phosphoprotein enriched in diabetes (PED) induces mesangial expansion and upregulates protein kinase C-² activity and TGF-²1 expression. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s00125-009-1528-z (literal)
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Oriente F; Iovino S; Cassese A; Romano C; Miele C; Troncone G; Balletta M; Perfetti A; Santulli G; Iaccarino G; Valentino R; Beguinot F; Formisano P (2009)
Overproduction of phosphoprotein enriched in diabetes (PED) induces mesangial expansion and upregulates protein kinase C-² activity and TGF-²1 expression.
in Diabetologia (Berl.); SPRINGER, 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 (Stati Uniti d'America)
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- Oriente F; Iovino S; Cassese A; Romano C; Miele C; Troncone G; Balletta M; Perfetti A; Santulli G; Iaccarino G; Valentino R; Beguinot F; Formisano P (literal)
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- Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology and Pathology, Federico II University of Naples,
Via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy
Istituto di Endocrinologia ed Oncologia Sperimentale del C.N.R., Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy
Department of Biomorphological and Functional Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy
Department of Nephrology, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy
Department of Clinical Medicine, Cardiovascular and Immunological Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Overproduction of phosphoprotein enriched in diabetes (PED) induces mesangial expansion and upregulates protein kinase C-² activity and TGF-²1 expression. (literal)
- Abstract
- Aims/hypothesis Overproduction of phosphoprotein
enriched in diabetes (PED, also known as phosphoprotein
enriched in astrocytes-15 [PEA-15]) is a common feature of
type 2 diabetes and impairs insulin action in cultured cells
and in mice. Nevertheless, the potential role of PED in
diabetic complications is still unknown.
Methods We studied the effect of PED overproduction and
depletion on kidney function in animal and cellular models.
Results Transgenic mice overexpressing PED (PEDTg)
featured age-dependent increases of plasma creatinine
levels and urinary volume, accompanied by expansion of
the mesangial area, compared with wild-type littermates.
Serum and kidney levels of TGF-?1 were also higher in 6-
and 9-month-old PEDTg. Overexpression of PED in human
kidney 2 cells significantly increased TGF-?1 levels,
SMAD family members (SMAD)2/3 phosphorylation and
fibronectin production. Opposite results were obtained
following genetic silencing of PED in human kidney 2
cells by antisense oligonucleotides. Inhibition of phospholipase
D and protein kinase C-? by 2-butanol and
LY373196 respectively reduced TGF-?1, SMAD2/3 phosphorylation
and fibronectin production. Moreover, inhibition
of TGF-?1 receptor activity and SMAD2/3 production
by SB431542 and antisense oligonucleotides respectively
reduced fibronectin secretion by about 50%. TGF-?1
circulating levels were significantly reduced in Ped knockout
mice and positively correlated with PED content in
peripheral blood leucocytes of type 2 diabetic patients.
Conclusions/interpretation These data indicate that PED regulates
fibronectin production via phospholipaseD/protein kinase
C-? and TGF-?1/SMAD pathways in kidney cells. Raised PED
levels may therefore contribute to the abnormal accumulation of
extracellular matrix and renal dysfunction in diabetes. (literal)
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