http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID209831
d13C and d15N variations in organic matter pools, Mytilus spp. and Macoma balthica along the European Atlantic coast (Articolo in rivista)
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- d13C and d15N variations in organic matter pools, Mytilus spp. and Macoma balthica along the European Atlantic coast (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s00227-012-2110-7 (literal)
- Alternative label
Magni P., S. Rajagopal, S. Como, J.M. Jansen, G. van der Velde, H. Hummel (2013)
d13C and d15N variations in organic matter pools, Mytilus spp. and Macoma balthica along the European Atlantic coast
in Marine biology (Berl.)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Magni P., S. Rajagopal, S. Como, J.M. Jansen, G. van der Velde, H. Hummel (literal)
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- http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00227-012-2110-7 (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), IAMC Istituto per l'Ambiente Marino Costiero, Localita` Sa Mardini, Torregrande, 09170 Oristano, Italy; CNR, ISMAR Istituto di Scienze Marine, Arsenale-Tesa 104, Castello 2737/F, 30122 Venice, Italy; Department of Animal Ecology and Ecophysiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands; Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Monitor Taskforce, Korringaweg 7, P.O. Box 140, 4400 AC Yerseke, The Netherlands; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. (literal)
- Titolo
- d13C and d15N variations in organic matter pools, Mytilus spp. and Macoma balthica along the European Atlantic coast (literal)
- Abstract
- Stable carbon (d13C) and nitrogen (d15N) isotope (SI) values of sedimentary organic matter (SOM), seston and two dominant bivalves, Mytilus spp. and Macoma balthica, were studied at 18 stations along the European coast in spring and autumn 2004. Threemain regions, the Baltic Sea (BS), the North Sea and English Channel (NS), and the Bay of Biscay (BB), were tested for possible geographic (latitudinal) differences in the SI values. In spring, only BS showed lower
d13C values of seston and Mytilus spp., and higher d15N values of SOM, than NS and BB. No significant differences between the 3 regions were found in autumn. Irrespective of season and regions, Mytilus spp. was more 13C-depleted than M. balthica. d13C values of M. balthica, but not those of Mytilus spp., were
significantly correlatedwith SOM. These results are consistent with differences in feeding behavior of Mytilus spp. and M. balthica, as the two species are known as obligatory-suspension and facultative-deposit feeders, respectively. In contrast, no differences in the d15N values of Mytilus spp. and M. balthica were found at individual stations, indicating the same trophic level of the two bivalves within the foodwebs. At some stations, irrespective of geographic location, both
bivalves showed d15N values up to 18-20 %. These were two trophic levels higher than those found at the other stations, indicating local and/or episodic eutrophic conditions, probably due to waste water discharge, and the effectiveness of both Mytilus spp. and M. balthica as bio-indicators of anthropogenic eutrophication. Overall, our results suggest that pathways of energy flow from OM pools to dominant bivalves is more related to local environmental conditions than to geographic
regions across the European coastline. This has implications for food web studies along the Atlantic coast because most of the values are consistent over a large area and show no significant differences. Therefore, the present study can be used twofold for the determination of trophic baselines and for the correction of the trophic position of consumers higher up in the in the case of differences in waste water discharge. (literal)
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