Multiproxy record for the last 4500 years from Lake Shkodra (Albania/Montenegro). (Articolo in rivista)

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  • Multiproxy record for the last 4500 years from Lake Shkodra (Albania/Montenegro). (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Zanchetta G. [1,2,3]; Van Welden A. [4]; Baneschi I. [3]; Drysdale R. [5]; Sadori L. [6]; Roberts N. [7]; Giardini M. [6]; Beck C. [8]; Pascucci V. [9]; Sulpizio R. [10] (2012)
    Multiproxy record for the last 4500 years from Lake Shkodra (Albania/Montenegro).
    in Journal of quaternary science (Online); Wiley, New York (Stati Uniti d'America)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Zanchetta G. [1,2,3]; Van Welden A. [4]; Baneschi I. [3]; Drysdale R. [5]; Sadori L. [6]; Roberts N. [7]; Giardini M. [6]; Beck C. [8]; Pascucci V. [9]; Sulpizio R. [10] (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 780 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 789 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1417 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 27 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 8 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • [1] Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy [2] INGV sez. Pisa, Pisa, Italy [3] IGG-CNR sez. Pisa, Pisa, Italy [4] Geological Survey of Norway (NGU), Trondheim, Norway [5] Department of Resource Management and Geography, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia [6] Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, Universita` 'La Sapienza', Rome, Italy [7] School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Plymouth, UK [8] Laboratoire de Geodynamique des Chaines Alpines, Universite´ de Savoie, Le Bourget du Lac, France [9] Dipartimento Scienze Botaniche, Ecologiche e Geologiche University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy [10] Dipartimento Scienze della Terra e Geoambientali, University of Bari, Bari, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Multiproxy record for the last 4500 years from Lake Shkodra (Albania/Montenegro). (literal)
Abstract
  • A multi-proxy record is presented for approximately the last 4500 cal a BP from Lake Shkodra, Albania/Montenegro. Lithological analyses, C/N ratio and ?13C of the organic and inorganic carbon component suggest that organic matter and bulk carbonate are predominantly authigenic. The ?18O record of bulk carbonate indicates the presence of two prominent wet periods: one at ca. 4300 cal a BP and one at ca. 2500-2000 cal a BP. The latter phase is also found in southern Spain and Central Italy, and represents a prominent event in the western and central Mediterranean. In the last 2000 years, four relatively wet intervals occurred between ca. 1800 and 1500 cal a BP (150-450 AD), 1350-1250 (600-700 AD), 1100-800 (850-1150 AD), and at ca. 90 cal a BP (1860 AD). Between ca. 4100 and 2500 cal a BP ?18O values are relatively high, with three prominent peaks indicating drier conditions at ca. 4100-4000 cal a BP, ca. 3500 and at ca. 3300 cal a BP. Four additional drier events are identified at 1850 (ca. 100 AD), 1400 (ca. 550 AD), 1150 (800 AD) and ca.750 cal a BP (1200 AD). The pollen record does not show changes in accordance with these episodes owing to the poor sensitivity of vegetation in this area, which is dominated by an orographic rainfall effect and where changes in altitudinal vegetation belts do not affect the pollen rain in the lake catchment. However, since ca. 900 cal a BP a significant decrease in the percentage arboreal pollen and in pollen concentrations suggest major deforestation produced by human activities. (literal)
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