http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID206589
Biomolecular Characterization of Wild Sicilian Oregano: Phytochemical Screening of Essential Oils and Extracts, and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activities (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
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- Biomolecular Characterization of Wild Sicilian Oregano: Phytochemical Screening of Essential Oils and Extracts, and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activities (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1002/cbdv.201200219 (literal)
- Alternative label
Tuttolomondo Teresa, Salvatore La Bella, Mario Licata, Giuseppe Virga, Claudio Leto, Antonella Saija, Domenico Trombetta, Antonio Tomaino, Antonio Speciale, Edoardo M. Napoli, Laura Siracusa, Andrea Pasquale, Giusy Curcuruto, Giuseppe Ruberto (2013)
Biomolecular Characterization of Wild Sicilian Oregano: Phytochemical Screening of Essential Oils and Extracts, and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activities
in Chemistry & biodiversity (Print)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Tuttolomondo Teresa, Salvatore La Bella, Mario Licata, Giuseppe Virga, Claudio Leto, Antonella Saija, Domenico Trombetta, Antonio Tomaino, Antonio Speciale, Edoardo M. Napoli, Laura Siracusa, Andrea Pasquale, Giusy Curcuruto, Giuseppe Ruberto (literal)
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- Dipartimento dei Sistemi Agro-Ambientali (SAGA), Universita` di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze 13, I-90128 Palermo
Co.Ri.S.S.I.A. Consorzio di Ricerca per lo Sviluppo di Sistemi Innovativi Agroambientali, Via Liberta` 203, I-90100 Palermo
Dipartimento Farmaco-Biologico, Universita` di Messina, Contrada Annunziata, I-98128 Messina
Istituto del C.N.R. di Chimica Biomolecolare, Via Paolo Gaifami 18, I-95126 Catania (literal)
- Titolo
- Biomolecular Characterization of Wild Sicilian Oregano: Phytochemical Screening of Essential Oils and Extracts, and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activities (literal)
- Abstract
- An extensive survey of wild Sicilian oregano was made. A total of 57 samples were collected from various sites, followed by taxonomic characterization from an agronomic perspective. Based on morphological and production characteristics obtained from the 57 samples, cluster analysis was used to divide the samples into homogeneous groups, to identify the best biotypes. All samples were analyzed for their phytochemical content, applying a cascade-extraction protocol and hydrodistillation, to obtain the non volatile components and the essential oils, respectively. The extracts contained thirteen polyphenol derivatives, i.e., four flavanones, seven flavones, and two organic acids. Their qualitative and quantitative characterization was carried out by LC/MS analyses. The essential oils were characterized using a combination of GC-FID and GC/MS analyses; a total of 81 components were identified. The major components of the oils were thymol, p-cymene, and ?-terpinene. Cluster analysis was carried out on both phytochemical profiles and resulted in the division of the oregano samples into different chemical groups. The antioxidant activity of the essential oils and extracts was investigated by the FolinCiocalteau (FC) colorimetric assay, by UV radiation-induced peroxidation in liposomal membranes (UV-IP test), and by determining the O-scavenging activity. (literal)
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