http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID205365
Redox state of subcontinental lithospheric mantle and relationships with metasomatism: insights from spinel peridotites from northern Victoria Land (Antarctica) (Articolo in rivista)
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- Redox state of subcontinental lithospheric mantle and relationships with metasomatism: insights from spinel peridotites from northern Victoria Land (Antarctica) (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s00410-012-0788-7 (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Perinelli C. [1]; Andreozzi G.B. [2]; Conte A.M. [3]; Oberti R. [4]; Pietro Armienti [1] (literal)
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- http://link.springer.com/journal/410 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
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- [1] Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Universita` degli Studi di Pisa, Via S. Maria 53, 56126 Pisa, Italy e-mail: cperinelli@dst.unipi.it, e-mail: armienti@dst.unipi.it
[2] Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Sapienza Universita` di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy e-mail: gianni.andreozzi@uniroma1.it
[3] Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse (IGG-CNR) UOS Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy e-mail: aidamaria.conte@uniroma1.it
[4] Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse (IGG-CNR) UOS Pavia, via Ferrata 1, 27100 Pavia, Italy e-mail: oberti@crystal.unipv.it (literal)
- Titolo
- Redox state of subcontinental lithospheric mantle and relationships with metasomatism: insights from spinel peridotites from northern Victoria Land (Antarctica) (literal)
- Abstract
- Rift-related Cenozoic alkaline mafic lavas from northern Victoria Land (Antarctica) carry abundant
mantle xenoliths whose oxygen fugacities (fO2) were determined to assess how the metasomatism, related to
Cenozoic magmatism, affected the state of oxidation of the lithospheric mantle. The xenoliths used for this study
are anhydrous spinel peridotites sampled in two localities, Greene Point and Baker Rocks, that show different
extents of metasomatism: these are limited to incompatible element enrichments in Greene Point and to enrichments in major, minor and trace elements at Baker Rocks.
The data set includes a composite xenolith from Baker Rocks, formed by a depleted lherzolite crosscut by an
amphibole-bearing vein. Mo¨ssbauer spectroscopy was used to accurately determine the Fe3?/Fetot ratios in spinel
and amphibole minerals. Amphiboles were also characterized by Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction, and the
crystallographic data were used to calculate the dehydrogenation.
The oxidation state recorded by the xenoliths ranges from 0.2 to 1.5 log-bar units below the fayalite-
magnetite-quartz (FMQ) buffer (DlogfO2) with the highest values observed in the metasomatized samples from
Greene Point. For the vein of composite Baker Rocks xenolith, Dlog fO2 was estimated on the basis of the
amphibole in -1.7 log-bar units, a value close to those calculated for all Baker Rocks xenoliths (DlogfO2 = -1.5
to -1.1 log-bar units). These results indicate a similar oxidation state for lithospheric mantle prior to the metasomatic event at Greene Point and Baker Rocks (DlogfO2 * -1.3 log-bar units). Metasomatism produced
different effects in the shallow mantle at the two sites. At Greene Point, an oxidizing metasomatic melt caused the
rise of fO2 in peridotite portions close to melt conduits up to FMQ. In contrast, at Baker Rocks, a metasomatizing
melt with fO2 similar to that of the peridotite matrix produced chemical changes in the surrounding mantle
rocks and amphibole crystallization without significantly modifying the local oxidation state. The origin of such
different metasomatic melts, as well as the variety of primary magmas produced during the magmatic phase of
Cenozoic rifting, is linked to the geodynamic evolution of the rift and probably involved the melting of a heterogeneous mantle source composed of a peridotite veined by pyroxene-bearing veins formed from an earlier
amagmatic phase of the rift. (literal)
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