http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID203961
Identification and characterization of PlAlix, the Alix homologue from the Mediterranean sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Identification and characterization of PlAlix, the Alix homologue from the Mediterranean sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1111/dgd.12023 (literal)
- Alternative label
Romancino D.P., , Anello L., Morici G. d'Azzò A., ,.Bongiovanni A. ,.DiBernardo M. (2013)
Identification and characterization of PlAlix, the Alix homologue from the Mediterranean sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus
in Development, growth & differentiation (Online); Japanese society of developmental biologists, Hyogo (Giappone)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Romancino D.P., , Anello L., Morici G. d'Azzò A., ,.Bongiovanni A. ,.DiBernardo M. (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- IBIM-CNR
Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari e Biomolecolari (STEMBIO), Università di Palermo
Department of Genetics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital,Memphis, TN, USA (literal)
- Titolo
- Identification and characterization of PlAlix, the Alix homologue from the Mediterranean sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus (literal)
- Abstract
- The sea urchin provides a relatively simple and tractable system for analyzing the early stages of embryo development.
Here, we use the sea urchin species, Paracentrotus lividus, to investigate the role of Alix in key stages
of embryogenesis, namely the egg fertilization and the first cleavage division. Alix is a multifunctional protein
involved in different cellular processes including endocytic membrane trafficking, filamentous (F)-actin remodeling,
and cytokinesis. Alix homologues have been identified in different metazoans; in these organisms, Alix is
involved in oogenesis and in determination/differentiation events during embryo development. Herein, we
describe the identification of the sea urchin homologue of Alix, PlAlix. The deduced amino acid sequence shows
that Alix is highly conserved in sea urchins. Accordingly, we detect the PlAlix protein cross-reacting with monoclonal
Alix antibodies in extracts from P. lividus, at different developmental stages. Focusing on the role of PlAlix
during early embryogenesis we found that PlAlix is a maternal protein that is expressed at increasingly higher
levels from fertilization to the 2-cell stage embryo. In sea urchin eggs, PlAlix localizes throughout the cytoplasm
with a punctuated pattern and, soon after fertilization, accumulates in larger puncta in the cytosol, and in microvilli-
like protrusions. Together our data show that PlAlix is structurally conserved from sea urchin to mammals
and may open new lines of inquiry into the role of Alix during the early stages of embryo development. (literal)
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