http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID19885
Optical biosensors for environmental monitoring based on computational and biotechnological tools for engineering the photosynthetic D1 protein of C. reinhardtii. (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Optical biosensors for environmental monitoring based on computational and biotechnological tools for engineering the photosynthetic D1 protein of C. reinhardtii. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.bios.2009.07.003 (literal)
- Alternative label
MT Giardi (a), V. Scognamiglio (a), G. Rea (a), G. Rodio (a), A. Antonacci (a), M. Lambreva (a), G. Pezzotti (b), U. Johanningmeier (c) (2009)
Optical biosensors for environmental monitoring based on computational and biotechnological tools for engineering the photosynthetic D1 protein of C. reinhardtii.
in Biosensors & bioelectronics
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- MT Giardi (a), V. Scognamiglio (a), G. Rea (a), G. Rodio (a), A. Antonacci (a), M. Lambreva (a), G. Pezzotti (b), U. Johanningmeier (c) (literal)
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- http://www.elsevier.com/locate/bios (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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- a) Institute of Crystallography, Area of Research of Rome, Department of Agrofood, CNR, Via Salaria km 29.300, 00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy;
b) Biosensor srl, Via Palombara Sabina, km 18.4, Rome, Italy;
c) Institute for Plant Physiology, Martin-Luther University, Weinbergweg 10, 06120 Halle, Germany; (literal)
- Titolo
- Optical biosensors for environmental monitoring based on computational and biotechnological tools for engineering the photosynthetic D1 protein of C. reinhardtii. (literal)
- Abstract
- Homology-based protein modelling and computational screening followed by virtual mutagenesis analyseswere
used to identify functional amino acids in the D1 protein of the photosynthetic electron transfer
chain interacting with herbicides. A library of functional mutations in the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas
reinhardtii for preparing biomediators was built and their interactions with herbicides were
calculated. D1 proteins giving the lowest and highest binding energy with herbicides were considered as
suitable for preparing the environmental biosensors for detecting specific herbicide classes. Arising from
the results of theoretical calculations, three mutants were prepared by site-directed mutagenesis and
characterized by fluorescence analysis. Their adsorption and selective recognition ability were studied
by an equilibrium-adsorption method. The S268C and S264K biomediators showed high sensitivity and
resistance, respectively, to both triazine and urea classes of herbicides. When immobilized on a silicon
septum, the biomediators were found to be highly stable, remaining so for at least 1-month at room
temperature. The fluorescence properties were exploited and a reusable and portable multiarray optical
biosensor for environmental monitoring was developed with limits of detection between 0.8×10-11
and 3.0×10-9, depending on the target analyte. In addition, biomediator regeneration without obvious
deterioration in performance was demonstrated (literal)
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