http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID192373
RARE HLA ALLELES IN RENAL TRANSPLANT CANDIDATES (Abstract/Poster in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- RARE HLA ALLELES IN RENAL TRANSPLANT CANDIDATES (Abstract/Poster in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Giuseppina Ozzella1, Elvira Poggi1, Martina Carducci2,
Luisa Mazzitelli2, Valentina Imbroglini2, Domenico
Adorno2, Antonina Piazza1 (2012)
RARE HLA ALLELES IN RENAL TRANSPLANT CANDIDATES
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- Giuseppina Ozzella1, Elvira Poggi1, Martina Carducci2,
Luisa Mazzitelli2, Valentina Imbroglini2, Domenico
Adorno2, Antonina Piazza1 (literal)
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- 1National Council of Researches, IFT Unit of Rome S. Camillo, Rome, Italy,
2Tor Vergata University of Rome, Lazio Regional Transplant Center, Rome, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- RARE HLA ALLELES IN RENAL TRANSPLANT CANDIDATES (literal)
- Abstract
- In renal transplant candidates an increase of the uncommon HLA
alleles due to immigration flow growth was observed. Humoral
immune response often determines the production of a broad
antibodies pattern due to the recognition of epitopes specific
of the mismatched HLA molecules. So, factors like rare alleles
should make difficult the finding of a suitable donor. We analyzed
the presence of rare HLA alleles in 934 renal transplant
candidates. High resolution PCR-SSP technique was performed
to confirm the rare HLA alleles. A total of 20 rare/very rare
alleles (2.1%) was found. We reported the following interesting
alleles: A*02:11 (af = 0.25%) detected in an Asian patient
differs from other A*02 alleles by Threonine vs Isoleucine and
Histidine vs Aspartic substitutions at position 73 and 74 respectively;
B*14:06 (af = 1.96%) detected in an Italian patient differs
from other B*14 alleles by Tryptophan vs Arginine substitution at
position 97; B*15:38 (af = 1.00%) detected in an Asian patient
differs from other B*15 alleles by Histidine vs Tyrosine substitution
at position 171; B*44:29, (af = 0.75%) detected in an
Italian patient differs from other B*44 alleles by Aspartic acid vs
Leucine and Alanine vs Threonine substitutions at position 156
and 158 respectively; DQB1*03:05 (af = 0.29%) detected in an
Italian patient differs from other DQB1*03 alleles by Leucine vs
Glicine substitution at position 26. These amino acid substitutions
can determine, in sensitized patients, the production of a wide
antibody pattern specific for all the mismatched HLA molecules
sharing the same amino acid. An high resolution typing of HLA
alleles, providing amino acid sequence information, could lead
to identify epitopes that play the role of alloantigens and could
represented an important step in transplant risk assessment. (literal)
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