Effect of hydrogen addition on soot formation in an ethylene/air premixed flame (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Effect of hydrogen addition on soot formation in an ethylene/air premixed flame (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1007/s00340-012-4903-2 (literal)
Alternative label
  • De Iuliis S.; Maffi S.; Migliorini F.; Cignoli F.; Zizak G. (2012)
    Effect of hydrogen addition on soot formation in an ethylene/air premixed flame
    in Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics (Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • De Iuliis S.; Maffi S.; Migliorini F.; Cignoli F.; Zizak G. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 707 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 715 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
  • http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00340-012-4903-2 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 106 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 3 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
  • Scopu (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • CNR-IENI, Istituto per l'Energetica e le Interfasi, sede di Milano (literal)
Titolo
  • Effect of hydrogen addition on soot formation in an ethylene/air premixed flame (literal)
Abstract
  • The effect of hydrogen addition to fuel in soot formation and growth mechanisms is investigated in a rich ethylene/air premixed flame. To this purpose, three-angle scattering and extinction measurements are carried out in flames with different hydrogen contents. By applying the Rayleigh-Debye-Gans theory and the fractal-like description, soot concentration and morphology, with the evaluation of radius of gyration, volume-mean diameter and primary particle diameter are retrieved. To derive fractal parameters such as fractal dimension and fractal prefactor to be used for optical measurements, sampling technique and TEM analysis are performed. In addition, data concerning soot morphology obtained from TEM analysis are compared with the optical results. A good agreement in the value of the primary particle diameter between optical and ex-situ measurements is found. Significant effects of hydrogen addition are detected and presented in this work. In particular, hydrogen addition to fuel is responsible for a reduction in soot concentration, radius of gyration and primary particle diameter. (literal)
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