http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID189837
Experimental and numerical analysis of nozzle flow number impact on full load performance of an euro5 automotive diesel engine (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Experimental and numerical analysis of nozzle flow number impact on full load performance of an euro5 automotive diesel engine (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.4271/2012-01-0679 (literal)
- Alternative label
Carlo Beatrice, Chaira Guido, Valentina Fraioli, Marianna Migliaccio (2012)
Experimental and numerical analysis of nozzle flow number impact on full load performance of an euro5 automotive diesel engine
in SAE technical paper series
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Carlo Beatrice, Chaira Guido, Valentina Fraioli, Marianna Migliaccio (literal)
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Titolo
- Experimental and numerical analysis of nozzle flow number impact on full load performance of an euro5 automotive diesel engine (literal)
- Abstract
- The present paper describes an experimental and numerical
study on the effect of the nozzle flow number (FN) on the full
load performance of a modern Euro5 diesel automotive
engine, in terms of torque, efficiency and exhaust emissions.
The improvement of the diesel engine performance requires a
continuous development of the engine components, first of all
the injection system and in particular the nozzle design. One
of the most crucial factors affecting performance and
emissions is the nozzle flow number and its influence
becomes more and more important as high performance and
low emissions are continuous requirements. Indeed, reducing
the nozzle flow number, due to an increase of spray-air
mixing, an improvement in PM-NOx trade-off is generally
expectable. On the other hand, at full load, where peak firing
pressure and exhaust valve temperature become the limiting
factors, critical operating conditions can be easily reached
reducing the nozzle hole diameter. Correspondingly, spray,
combustion process and pollutants formation have been
numerically analyzed in details by means of 3D CFD
simulations. Results indicate that full load performance are
attainable for all tested nozzle configurations, but reducing
the nozzle flow number, an unexpected trade-off of smoke
emissions versus FN has been detected. In this respect, the
numerical investigations have put into evidence the crucial
role of the spray dynamics and the flame evolution during the
expansion stroke. (literal)
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