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Influence of structural framework on mountain slope deformation in the Maiella anticline (Central Apennines, Italy) (Articolo in rivista)
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- Influence of structural framework on mountain slope deformation in the Maiella anticline (Central Apennines, Italy) (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2004-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.geomorph.2003.10.004 (literal)
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Di Luzio E.*, Saroli M.*, Esposito C.** Bianchi-Fasani G.**, Cavinato GP*, Scarascia-Mugnozza G**. (2004)
Influence of structural framework on mountain slope deformation in the Maiella anticline (Central Apennines, Italy)
in Geomorphology (Amst.); Elsevier, Amsterdam (Paesi Bassi)
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- Di Luzio E.*, Saroli M.*, Esposito C.** Bianchi-Fasani G.**, Cavinato GP*, Scarascia-Mugnozza G**. (literal)
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- * CNR-IGAG, Istituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria
** Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università \"La Sapienza\" (literal)
- Titolo
- Influence of structural framework on mountain slope deformation in the Maiella anticline (Central Apennines, Italy) (literal)
- Abstract
- Relationships between tectonic framework and gravity-driven phenomena have been investigated in an area of the Central
Apennines (Italy) characterised by high relief. The north-south, half-dome shaped Maiella anticline lies in the easternmost part
of the Apennine fold-and-thrust belt. Its backlimb is bordered by the Caramanico Fault, a normal fault with a maximum
downthrown of about 3.5 km that separates the western slope of the Maiella Massif from the Caramanico Valley. The
southwestern Maiella area is affected by deep-seated gravitational slope deformation indicated by major double crest lines,
down-hill and up-hill facing scarps, a pattern of crossing trenches, bulging at the base of slopes and the presence of different
types of landslide and talus slope deposits.
The onset and development of deep-seated gravitational slope deformations and the location of Quaternary, massive
rockslope failures have been strongly influenced by the structural framework and tectonic pattern of the anticline. Deep-seated
gravitational slope deformation at Mt. Macellaro-Mt. Amaro ridge has developed along the Maiella western, reverse slope in
correspondence with the anticline axial culmination; it is bordered at the rear by a NNW-SSE oriented, dextral, strike-slip fault
zone and has an E-W direction of rock mass deformation. Closer to the southern plunging area of the anticline, gravity-driven
phenomena show instead a N-S and NW-SE direction, influenced by bedding attitude.
3D topographic models illustrate the relationship between deep-seated gravitational slope deformation and massive
rockslope failures. The Campo di Giove rock avalanche, a huge Quaternary failure event, was the result of an instantaneous
collapse on a mountaine slope affected by a long-term gravity-driven deformation.
D 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (literal)
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