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Evolution and Genesis of Magmas from Vico Volcano, Central Italy: Multiple Differentiation Pathways and Variable Parental Magmas (Articolo in rivista)
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- Evolution and Genesis of Magmas from Vico Volcano, Central Italy: Multiple Differentiation Pathways and Variable Parental Magmas (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2004-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1093/petrology/egg084 (literal)
- Alternative label
Perini G.; Francalanci L.; Davidson J.P.; Conticelli S. (2004)
Evolution and Genesis of Magmas from Vico Volcano, Central Italy: Multiple Differentiation Pathways and Variable Parental Magmas
in Journal of petrology (Print); Oxford University Press, Oxford (Regno Unito)
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- Perini G.; Francalanci L.; Davidson J.P.; Conticelli S. (literal)
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- http://petrology.oxfordjournals.org/content/45/1.toc (literal)
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- Perini: Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze & IGG-CNR sezione di Firenze
Francalanci: Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze & IGG-CNR sezione di Firenze
Davidson: Department of Geological Sciences, University of Durham, South Road, Durham, UK
Conticelli: Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze & IGG-CNR sezione di Firenze (literal)
- Titolo
- Evolution and Genesis of Magmas from Vico Volcano, Central Italy: Multiple Differentiation Pathways and Variable Parental Magmas (literal)
- Abstract
- Vico volcano has erupted potassic and ultrapotassic magmas,
ranging from silica-saturated to silica-undersaturated types, in
three distinct volcanic periods over the past 0?5Myr. During
Period I magma compositions changed from latite to trachyte
and rhyolite, with minor phono-tephrite; during Periods II and
III the erupted magmas were primarly phono-tephrite to tephri-
phonolite and phonolite; however, magmatic episodes involving
leucite-free eruptives with latitic, trachytic and olivine latitic
compositions also occurred. In Period II, leucite-bearing mag-
mas (87Sr/86 Srinitial 0?71037---0?71115) were derived from a
primitive tephrite parental magma. Modelling of phonolites
with different modal plagioclase and Sr contents indicates that
low-Sr phonolitic lavas differentiated from tephri-phonolite by
fractional crystallization of 7% olivine27% clinopyroxene 54% plagioclase 10% Fe---Ti oxides 4% apatite at
low pressure, whereas high-Sr phonolitic lavas were generated
by fractional crystallization at higher pressure. More differen-
tiated phonolites were generated from the parental magma of the
high-Sr phonolitic tephra by fractional crystallization of
10---29% clinopyroxene 12---15% plagioclase 44---67%
sanidine 2---4% phlogopite 1---3% apatite 7---10%
Fe---Ti oxides. In contrast, leucite-bearing rocks of Period III
(87Sr/86Srinitial 0?70812---0?70948) were derived from a
potassic trachybasalt by assimilation---fractional crystallization
with 20---40% of solid removed and r 0?4---0?5 (where r is
assimilation rate/crystallization rate) at different pressures.
Silica-saturated magmas of Period II (87Sr/86Srinitial 0?71044---0?71052) appear to have been generated from an
olivine latite similar to some of the youngest erupted products.
A primitive tephrite, a potassic trachybasalt and an olivine latite
are inferred to be the parental magmas at Vico. These magmas
were generated by partial melting of a veined lithospheric mantle
sources with different vein---peridotite/wall-rock proportions,
amount of residual apatite and distinct isolation times for the
veins. (literal)
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