The effect of Ginkgo biloba in isolated ischemic/reperfused rat heart. A link between vitamin E preservation and prostaglandin biosynthesis (Articolo in rivista)

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Label
  • The effect of Ginkgo biloba in isolated ischemic/reperfused rat heart. A link between vitamin E preservation and prostaglandin biosynthesis (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2004-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Kusmic Claudia; Basta Giuseppina; Lazzerini Guido; Vesentini Nicoletta; Barsacchi Renata (2004)
    The effect of Ginkgo biloba in isolated ischemic/reperfused rat heart. A link between vitamin E preservation and prostaglandin biosynthesis
    in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
    (literal)
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  • Kusmic Claudia; Basta Giuseppina; Lazzerini Guido; Vesentini Nicoletta; Barsacchi Renata (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 356 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 362 (literal)
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  • 44 (literal)
Rivista
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  • 7 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
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  • 1 Institute of Clinical Physiology, CNR, PISA 2 Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of PISA (literal)
Titolo
  • The effect of Ginkgo biloba in isolated ischemic/reperfused rat heart. A link between vitamin E preservation and prostaglandin biosynthesis (literal)
Abstract
  • The effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) was studied in rat hearts submitted to ischemia/reperfusion. Isolated hearts perfused in Langendorff mode were subjected to 60 minutes of global ischemia and 15 minutes of reperfusion. EGb 761 was administered by chronic or acute treatment: intra-peritoneal injections of 5 mg/Kg extract for 5 days or 100 mg /L extract addition to the perfusion buffer, respectively. In hearts untreated with EGb 761 ischemia induced 20% decrease of membrane alpha-tocopherol concentration. This effect was not worsened by reperfusion. alpha-tocopherol consumption was accompanied by about 650% increase in 6-ketoPGF1alpha release within 3 minutes of reperfusion. Moreover, ischemia induced activation of transcription factor NF-kB. In both chronic and acute treatment with EGb 761 heart concentration of alpha-tocopherol was completely spared during ischemia as much as after reperfusion and a significant decrease of 6-ketoPGF1alpha release at 3 minutes of reperfusion was observed as compared with the untreated group. Nuclear translocation of NF-kB was lowered during ischemia. EGb 761 could act as direct free radical scavenger or as tocopheryl radical recycler; in both cases sparing membrane vitamin E should affect phospholipase A2 activity. Finally, EGb 761, by lowering ROS produced during ischemia, challenges nuclear translocation of NF-?B. (literal)
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