Theoretical investigation of hydrogen transfer mechanism in guanine-cytosine base pair (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Theoretical investigation of hydrogen transfer mechanism in guanine-cytosine base pair (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2006-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Giovanni Villani (2006)
    Theoretical investigation of hydrogen transfer mechanism in guanine-cytosine base pair
    in Chemical physics (Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Giovanni Villani (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 438 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 446 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 324 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • Scopu (literal)
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • ICCOM - UOS di pisa (literal)
Titolo
  • Theoretical investigation of hydrogen transfer mechanism in guanine-cytosine base pair (literal)
Abstract
  • We have studied the quantum-dynamics of the hydrogen bonds in the guanine-cytosine base pair. Due to the position of hydrogen atoms, different tautomers are possible: the stable Watson-Crick G-C, the imino-enol G*-C*, the imino-enol-imino-enol G(#)-C-# and some zwitterionic structures. The common idea in the literature is that only the G-C and the G*-C* tautomers are stable with an estimate of G-C G*-C* transition probability of 10(-6)-10(-9) by the help of Boltzmann statistics. Here we show a detailed quantum theoretical study that suggests the following conclusion: G-C is the stablest tautomer, some partially charged systems (due to the movement of only one hydrogen atom) are important and a large amount of the imino-enol G*-C* (and less of the imino-enol-imino-enol G(#)-C-# structure) tautomer is present at any time. The corresponding transition probabilities from different tautomers are not due to thermal passage, but they are a pure quantum phenomenon. These large probabilities definitively disprove the idea of these tautomers as mutation points. The mechanisms of passage from the G-C tautomer to the others have also been investigated. (literal)
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