http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID174759
Characterization of trace Nd and Ce site preference and coordination in natural melanites: a combined X-ray diffraction and high-energy XAFS study (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Characterization of trace Nd and Ce site preference and coordination in natural melanites: a combined X-ray diffraction and high-energy XAFS study (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2002-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- S. Quartieri;? F. Boscherini;? J. Chaboy; ? M.C. Dalconi;R. Oberti;? A. Zanetti (literal)
- Pagina inizio
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- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Salita Sperone 31, 98166 Messina S.Agata, Italy; Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita` di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127 Bologna, Italy;and Departamento de Fisica de la Materia Condensada, Universidad de Zaragoza, Plaza S. Francisco s/n. 50009 Zaragoza, Spain; Istituto di Mineralogia, C.so Ercole Io d'Este 32, 44100 Ferrara, Italy; Centro di Studio per la Cristallochimica e la Cristallografia, CNR, via Ferrata 1, 27100 Pavia, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Characterization of trace Nd and Ce site preference and coordination in natural melanites: a combined X-ray diffraction and high-energy XAFS study (literal)
- Abstract
- Abstract Natural melanite garnets from carbonatitic
rocks have beenstud ied by a multitechnique approach
based onboth experimental (chemical, diffractometric
and spectroscopic) methods and full-multiple scattering
calculations of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure.
Inparti cular, the site location and geometry of trace
amounts of neodimium (from 176 to 1074 ppm) and
cerium (791 ppm) in natural garnets have been studied
by fluorescence-detected X-ray absorption fine-structure
spectroscopy (XAFS) at high energy. The measurements,
done at both Nd K (43569 eV) and Ce K
(40443 eV) edges, demonstrate that, in all the samples,
the trace elements are located in the dodecahedral X site
and not in ill-defined defects. The local geometry around
the two rare-earth elements is compatible with their
ionic radius and is compared with that of Ca, the major
element at the X site, as determined by single-crystal
X-ray diffractiondata. This work represents the first
example of direct investigation of trace-level REE
coordination in natural garnets, and confirms the great
relevance for the Earth Sciences of the use of fluorescence
XAFS at high energy. (literal)
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