Nano-organic carbon and soot particle measurements in a laminar ethylene diffusion flame (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Nano-organic carbon and soot particle measurements in a laminar ethylene diffusion flame (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.276 (literal)
Alternative label
  • D’Anna A., Rolando A., Allouis C., Minutolo P., D’Alessio A. (2005)
    Nano-organic carbon and soot particle measurements in a laminar ethylene diffusion flame
    in Proceedings of the Combustion Institute
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • D’Anna A., Rolando A., Allouis C., Minutolo P., D’Alessio A. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 1449 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 1456 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 30 (literal)
Rivista
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • CNR ISTITUTO DI RICERCHE SULLA COMBUSTIONE ; UNIVERSITA’ DEGLI STUDI DI NAPOLI FEDERICO II FACOLTA’ DI INGEGNERIA DIP. INGEGNERIA CHIMICA (literal)
Titolo
  • Nano-organic carbon and soot particle measurements in a laminar ethylene diffusion flame (literal)
Abstract
  • The formation of carbonaccous particulates in a co-flow laminar diffusion flame has been studied using UV-visible spectroscopy and laser scattering/extinction techniques for measurements of volume fractions and particle sizes. Measurements were performed in a non-smoking ethylene-air flame at atmospheric pressure. UV-visible spectroscopy allowed the identification of two classes of particles: soot particles, which absorb light in the whole spectral range and nano-organic carbon particles (NOC) which are transparent to the visible radiation. The mean size of nano-organic carbon particles was estimated to be about 2-3 nm. This agreed with previous results obtained in rich premixed flames with equivalence ratios across the soot formation threshold. The experimental results indicate that nano-organic carbon particles are formed in the fuel side of the flame front closer to the flame centre line than soot particles and with a concentration level comparable to that of soot. The intermediate spatial location of these particles between the fuel- and soot-containing regions and their high concentration in flame suggest that soot formation is just the consequence of coagulation of NOC particles without a major role of surface growth in the soot loading process. (literal)
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