http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID168635
Molecular identification and functional characterisation of Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial and chloroplastic NAD+ carrier proteins. (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Molecular identification and functional characterisation of Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial and chloroplastic NAD+ carrier proteins. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1074/jbc.M109.041830 (literal)
- Alternative label
Palmieri F. , B. Rieder, A. Ventrella, E. Blanco, P.T. Do, A. Nunes-Nesi, A.U. Trauth, G. Fiermonte, J. Tjaden, G. Agrimi, S. Kirchberger, E. Paradies, A.R. Fernie and H.E. Neuhaus (2009)
Molecular identification and functional characterisation of Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial and chloroplastic NAD+ carrier proteins.
in The Journal of biological chemistry (Print)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Palmieri F. , B. Rieder, A. Ventrella, E. Blanco, P.T. Do, A. Nunes-Nesi, A.U. Trauth, G. Fiermonte, J. Tjaden, G. Agrimi, S. Kirchberger, E. Paradies, A.R. Fernie and H.E. Neuhaus (literal)
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- http://www.jbc.org/content/284/45/31249.long (literal)
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- PubMe (literal)
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- CNR-IGV-BARI
From the Department of Pharmaco-Biology, Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Bari and
the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Institute of Biomembranes and Bioenergetics, 70125 Bari, Italy,
the Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Pflanzenphysiologie, Fachbereich Biologie, Erwin-Schrödinger-Strasse, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany, and the ax-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie, 14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany (literal)
- Titolo
- Molecular identification and functional characterisation of Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial and chloroplastic NAD+ carrier proteins. (literal)
- Abstract
- The Arabidopsis thaliana L. genome contains 58 membrane proteins belonging to the mitochondrial carrier family. Two mitochondrial carrier family members, here named AtNDT1 and AtNDT2, exhibit high structural similarities to the mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) carrier ScNDT1 from bakers' yeast. Expression of AtNDT1 or AtNDT2 restores mitochondrial NAD+ transport activity in a yeast mutant lacking ScNDT. Localization studies with green fluorescent protein fusion proteins provided evidence that AtNDT1 resides in chloroplasts, whereas only AtNDT2 locates to mitochondria. Heterologous expression in Escherichia coli followed by purification, reconstitution in proteoliposomes, and uptake experiments revealed that both carriers exhibit a submillimolar affinity for NAD+ and transport this compound in a counter-exchange mode. Among various substrates ADP and AMP are the most efficient counter-exchange substrates for NAD+. Atndt1- and Atndt2-promoter-GUS plants demonstrate that both genes are strongly expressed in developing tissues and in particular in highly metabolically active cells. The presence of both carriers is discussed with respect to the subcellular localization of de novo NAD+ biosynthesis in plants and with respect to both the NAD+-dependent metabolic pathways and the redox balance of chloroplasts and mitochondria. (literal)
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