http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID168038
Environmental constraints upon locomotion and predator prey relationships in aquatic organisms: An introduction. (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Environmental constraints upon locomotion and predator prey relationships in aquatic organisms: An introduction. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2007-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1098/rstb.2007.2078 (literal)
- Alternative label
P. Domenici1,3,
G. Claireaux2
D. J. McKenzie2 (2007)
Environmental constraints upon locomotion and predator prey relationships in aquatic organisms: An introduction.
in Philosophical transactions - Royal Society. Biological sciences (Print)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- P. Domenici1,3,
G. Claireaux2
D. J. McKenzie2 (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
- http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/362/1487/1929 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
- Rivista
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
- Note
- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1CNR-IAMC--c/o International Marine Centre,
Localita Sa Mardini, 09072 Torregrande, Oristano, Italy
2CNRS-Station Mediterraneenne De L'environnement
Littoral, 1, Quai de la Daurade, 34200 Se`te, France
3IMC-International Marine Centre, Localita Sa Mardini,
09072 Torregrande, Oristano, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Environmental constraints upon locomotion and predator prey relationships in aquatic organisms: An introduction. (literal)
- Abstract
- Environmental constraints in aquatic habitats have become topics of concern to both the scientific
community and the public at large. In particular, coastal and freshwater habitats are subject to
dramatic variability in various environmental factors, as a result of both natural and anthropogenic
processes. The protection and sustainable management of all aquatic habitats requires greater
understanding of how environmental constraints influence aquatic organisms. Locomotion and
predator-prey interactions are intimately linked and fundamental to the survival of mobile aquatic
organisms. This paper summarizes the main points from the review and research articles which
comprise the theme issue 'Environmental constraints upon locomotion and predator-prey
interactions in aquatic organisms'. The articles explore how natural and anthropogenic factors can
constrain these two fundamental activities in a diverse range of organisms from phytoplankton to
marine mammals. Some major environmental constraints derive from the intrinsic properties of the
fluid and are mechanical in nature, such as viscosity and flow regime. Other constraints derive from
direct effects of factors, such as temperature, oxygen content of the water or turbidity, upon the
mechanisms underlying the performance of locomotion and predator-prey interactions. The effect of
these factors on performance at the tissue and organ level is reflected in constraints upon
performance of the whole organism. All these constraints can influence behaviour. Ultimately, they
can have an impact on ecological performance. One issue that requires particular attention is how
factors such as temperature and oxygen can exert different constraints on the physiology and
behaviour of different taxa and the ecological implications of this. Given the multiplicity of
constraints, the complexity of their interactions, and the variety of biological levels at which they can
act, there is a clear need for integration between the fields of physiology, biomechanics, behaviour,
ecology, biological modelling and evolution in both laboratory and field studies. For studies on
animals in their natural environment, further technological advances are required to allow
investigation of how the prevailing physico-chemical conditions influence basic physiological
processes and behaviour. (literal)
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