http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID167086
Induction of metal binding compounds and antioxidative defence in callus cultures of two black poplar clones (P.nigra)with different tolerance to cadmium (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Induction of metal binding compounds and antioxidative defence in callus cultures of two black poplar clones (P.nigra)with different tolerance to cadmium (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1007/s11240-011-0006-8 (literal)
- Alternative label
Iori V.1; Pietrini F.1; Massacci A.1; Zacchini M.1; (2012)
Induction of metal binding compounds and antioxidative defence in callus cultures of two black poplar clones (P.nigra)with different tolerance to cadmium
in Plant cell, tissue and organ culture (Dordr., Online)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Iori V.1; Pietrini F.1; Massacci A.1; Zacchini M.1; (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1Institute of Agro-environmental and Forest Biology, CNR,
National Research Council of Italy, Via Salaria Km. 29,300,
00015 Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Induction of metal binding compounds and antioxidative defence in callus cultures of two black poplar clones (P.nigra)with different tolerance to cadmium (literal)
- Abstract
- Callus cultures of two parental clones of Populus
nigra L., Poli and 58-861, originating from contrasting
environments, were exposed to different cadmium concentrations
(0, 150 and 250 lM CdSO4). Clones showed
different growth responses to cadmium, evaluated by the
tolerance index (Ti), with Poli being more tolerant to the
metal at both concentrations. The cadmium concentration
at the end of the treatment was very similar between clones
at 150 lM CdSO4, while a higher value in 58-861 compared
to Poli was detected at 250 lM CdSO4. The bioconcentration
factor evidenced the lowest value in Poli at
250 lM CdSO4. Unlike 58-861, cadmium provoked a
strong induction of thiols and phytochelatins in clone Poli.
In both clones, organic acid concentration differed notably
in untreated calli and cadmium treatment induced a general
lowering of these compounds. A notably higher antioxidant
enzyme activity (ascorbate peroxidase, APX; catalase,
CAT; guaiacol peroxidase, GPX) was measured in control
calli of clone Poli compared to 58-861. Cadmium induced
a remarkable enhancement of APX and CAT, but not GPX,
activity at 150 lM CdSO4 in Poli. Conversely, in 58-861 at
150 lM CdSO4, and in both clones at 250 lM CdSO4, a
decrease in the antioxidant activity occurred. This investigation
provided evidence that these two contrasting
genotypes of P. nigra are characterised by a different
response to cadmium in callus cultures. In particular, in
Poli, the higher tolerance to cadmium is associated with a
higher activity of antioxidative enzymes and the ability to
strongly increase thiol and PC concentration in response to
metal exposure (literal)
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