http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID16296
NMR spectroscopy metabolomic profiling of exhaled breath condensate in patients with stable and unstable cystic fibrosis (Articolo in rivista)
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- NMR spectroscopy metabolomic profiling of exhaled breath condensate in patients with stable and unstable cystic fibrosis (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2012-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200072 (literal)
- Alternative label
Montuschi, P., Paris, D., Melck, D., Lucidi, V., Ciabattoni, G., Raia, V., Calabrese, C., Bush, A., Barnes, P. J., Motta, A. (2012)
NMR spectroscopy metabolomic profiling of exhaled breath condensate in patients with stable and unstable cystic fibrosis
in Thorax
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Montuschi, P., Paris, D., Melck, D., Lucidi, V., Ciabattoni, G., Raia, V., Calabrese, C., Bush, A., Barnes, P. J., Motta, A. (literal)
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- doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200072. (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Department of Pharmacology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, National Research Council, Pozzuoli (Naples), Italy
Department of Paediatrics, Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy
Department of Drug Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University G. D'Annunzio, Chieti, Italy
Department of Pediatrics, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy
Department of Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, Imperial College School of Medicine at the National Heart and Lung Institute, London, UK
Airway Disease Section, Imperial College School of Medicine at the National Heart and Lung Institute, London, UK (literal)
- Titolo
- NMR spectroscopy metabolomic profiling of exhaled breath condensate in patients with stable and unstable cystic fibrosis (literal)
- Abstract
- Background - Metabolomics could provide new insights into the pathophysiology of cystic fibrosis (CF) by identifying profiles of endogenous metabolites.
Objectives - To investigate whether metabolomics of exhaled breath condensate could discriminate between patients with unstable CF, stable CF and healthy
subjects, and whether selected metabolites were responsible for between-group differences.
Methods - Twenty-nine patients with stable CF, 24 with unstable CF and 31 healthy subjects (age 9e24 years) participated in a cross-sectional study.
Metabolomics was performed with high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Partial least squaresdiscriminant analysis was used as classifier.
The results were validated in a second independent study.
Results - Intraclass correlation coefficients for between-day and technical repeatability were 0.93 and 0.96, respectively. BlandeAltman analysis showed good
within-day repeatability. Correct classification rate of CF (n=53) vs healthy subjects (n=31) was 96% (R2=0.84; Q2=0.79). Model validation with a testing sample set
obtained from subjects not included in the primary analysis (23 CF and 25 healthy subjects) showed a sensitivity of 91% and a specificity of 96%. The
classification rate of stable CF (n=29) vs unstable CF patients (n¼24) was 95% (R2=0.82; Q2=0.78). Model external validation in 14 patients with stable CF and 16
with unstable CF showed a sensitivity of 86% and a specificity of 94%. Ethanol, acetate, 2-propanol and acetone were most discriminant between patients with
CF and healthy subjects, whereas acetate, ethanol, 2-propanol and methanol were the most important metabolites for discriminating between patients with
stable and unstable CF.
Conclusions - Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of exhaled breath condensate is reproducible, discriminates patients with CF from healthy subjects and
patients with unstable CF from those with stable CF, and identifies the metabolites responsible for between-group differences. (literal)
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