http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID15776
Gadd45 beta forms a homodimeric complex that binds tightly to MKK7 (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Gadd45 beta forms a homodimeric complex that binds tightly to MKK7 (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.01.074 (literal)
- Alternative label
Tornatore L.; Marasco D.; Dathan N.; Vitale R.M.; Benedetti E.; Papa S.; Franzoso G.; Ruvo M.; Monti S.M. (2008)
Gadd45 beta forms a homodimeric complex that binds tightly to MKK7
in Journal of Molecular Biology; Academic Press Ltd., Elsevier Science Ltd., London (Regno Unito)
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Tornatore L.; Marasco D.; Dathan N.; Vitale R.M.; Benedetti E.; Papa S.; Franzoso G.; Ruvo M.; Monti S.M. (literal)
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- Istituto di Biostrutture e
Bioimmagini (IBB), CNR,
via Mezzocannone, 16, 80134,
Napoli, Italy; Dipartimento delle Scienze
Biologiche, via Mezzocannone,
16, 80134, Napoli, Italy;
Istituto di Chimica
Biomolecolare (ICB), CNR,
Via Campi Flegrei, 34, 80078
Pozzuoli, (NA), Italy; Department of Immunology at
Hammersmith, Division of
Investigative Science, Imperial
College, London, Du Cane Road,
London W12 ONN, UK (literal)
- Titolo
- Gadd45 beta forms a homodimeric complex that binds tightly to MKK7 (literal)
- Abstract
- Gadd45 alpha, beta, and gamma proteins, also known as growth arrest and DNA
damage-inducible factors, have a number of cellular functions, including
cell-cycle regulation and propagation of signals produced by a variety of
cellular stimuli, maintaining genomic stability and apoptosis. Furthermore,
Gadd45 beta has been indicated as a major player in the endogenous NF-kB mediated
resistance to apoptosis in a variety of cell lines. In fibroblasts this
mechanism involves the inactivation of MKK7, the upstream activator of
JNK, by direct binding within the kinase ATP pocket. On the basis of a
number of experimental data, the structures of Gadd45beta and the Gadd45 beta-
MKK7 complex have been predicted recently and data show that
interactions are mediated by acidic loops 1 and 2, and helices 3 and 4 of
Gadd45beta. Here, we provide further evidence that Gadd45 beta is a prevailingly
alpha-helical protein and that in solution it is able to form non covalent dimers
but not higher-order oligomers, in contrast to what has been reported for the
homologous Gadd45 alpha. We show that the contact region between the two
monomers is comprised of the predicted helix 1 (residues Q17-Q33) and
helix 5 (residues K131-R146) of the protein, which appear to be antiparallel
and to form a large dimerisation surface not involved in MKK7 recognition.
The results suggest the occurrence of a large complex containing at least an
MKK7-Gadd45beta:Gadd45beta-MKK7 tetrameric unit whose complexity could
be further increased by the dimeric nature of the isolated MKK7. (literal)
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