http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID15688
Comparative analysis of the essential oils from two Asteraceous plants found in Nigeria, Acanthospermum hispidum and Tithonia diversifolia (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Comparative analysis of the essential oils from two Asteraceous plants found in Nigeria, Acanthospermum hispidum and Tithonia diversifolia (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
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- Gbolade A.A.; Biondi D.M; Ruberto G. (literal)
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- Note
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- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria; Istituto del C.N.R. di Chimica Biomolecolare, Via del Santuario, 110 I-95028 Valverde CT, Italy. (literal)
- Titolo
- Comparative analysis of the essential oils from two Asteraceous plants found in Nigeria, Acanthospermum hispidum and Tithonia diversifolia (literal)
- Abstract
- The essential oils from two members of the Asteraceae (Acanthospermum hispidum DC. aerial parts, and leaves of Tithonia
diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray), growing wild in Osun State, Nigeria, have been characterised by combined
gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses. Twenty-nine components have been
fully identified and grouped into monoterpene hydrocarbons (22.2%), oxygenated monoterpenes (4.6%), sesquiterpenes
hydrocarbons (58.2%) and oxygenated sesquiterpenes (10.8%) in A. hispidum. The main constituents of the oil were
?-caryophyllene (28.0%), ?-pinene (15.9%) and bicyclogermacrene (11.0%) among the hydrocarbon compounds, and
bisabolol (8.9%) and carvacrol methyl ether (4.1%) among the oxygenated components. Tithonia diversifolia essential oil
comprised seventeen components and was characterised by a predominant content of monoterpene hydrocarbons (87.9%),
cis-?-ocimene (43.7%), ?-pinene (28.6%) and limonene (12.0%) being the main compounds. Sesquiterpenes represented
ca. 10% oil, as sum of hydrocarbons and oxygenated components. A new chemotype is established for T. diversifolia, while the
Nigerian A. hispidum is being reported for the first time as a new source of essential oil with some distinction in composition
from those of other sources. (literal)
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