Chemical studies on Indopacific Ceratosoma nudibranchs illuminate the protective role of their dorsal horn (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Chemical studies on Indopacific Ceratosoma nudibranchs illuminate the protective role of their dorsal horn (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1007/s00049-005-0289-5 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Mollo, E; Gavagnin, M; Carbone, M; Guo, YW; Cimino, G (2005)
    Chemical studies on Indopacific Ceratosoma nudibranchs illuminate the protective role of their dorsal horn
    in Chemoecology (Print. ed.)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Mollo, E; Gavagnin, M; Carbone, M; Guo, YW; Cimino, G (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 31 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 36 (literal)
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  • 15 (literal)
Rivista
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  • 6 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 1 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR); Chinese Academy of Sciences (literal)
Titolo
  • Chemical studies on Indopacific Ceratosoma nudibranchs illuminate the protective role of their dorsal horn (literal)
Abstract
  • Two Ceratosoma species, C. trilobatum and C. gracillimum (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Opistobranchia), collected along the South China Sea coast, have been studied in order to investigate their defensive strategies. Both species contain four typical sponge furanosesquiterpenoids, probably with a dietary origin. The tissue distribution of these compounds has been studied by(1)H-NMR analysis and preliminary bioassays have been carried out in order to evaluate the ecological role of the isolated metabolites. The main sesquiterpene component in both species was (-)- furodysinin (2), which showed significant feeding-deterrent and ichthyotoxic properties in bioassays with freshwater organisms. The work has been performed studying a very limited number of molluscs that prevented the realization of ecologically relevant experiments. However, the almost exclusive presence of compound 2 in the crude extract of the mantle glands concentrated in the dorsal horn of C. gracillimum strongly supports the defensive role of that dorsal protuberance, which probably acts as a defensive lure attracting potential predators to the part of the animal that contains the distasteful chemicals. (literal)
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