http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID11779
Azole drugs trap cytochrome P450 EryK in alternative conformational states (Articolo in rivista)
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- Label
- Azole drugs trap cytochrome P450 EryK in alternative conformational states (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2010-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1021/bi101062v (literal)
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- Montemiglio LC; Gianni S; Vallone B; Savino C. (literal)
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- 1. Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Biochem Sci, I-00185 Rome, Italy
2. CNR Inst Mol Biol & Pathol, I-00185 Rome, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Azole drugs trap cytochrome P450 EryK in alternative conformational states (literal)
- Abstract
- EryK is a bacterial cytochrome P450 that catalyzes the last hydroxylation occurring during the biosynthetic pathway of erythromycin A in Streptomyces erythraeus. We report the crystal structures of EryK in complex with two widely used azole inhibitors: ketoconazole and clotrimazole. Both of these ligands use their imidazole moiety to coordinate the heme iron of P450s. Nevertheless, because of the different chemical and structural properties of their N1-substituent group, ketoconazole and clotrimazole trap EryK, respectively, in a closed and in an open conformation that resemble the two structures previously described for the ligand-free EryK. Indeed, ligands induce a distortion of the internal helix I that affects the accessibility of the binding pocket by regulating the kink of the external helix G via a network of interactions that involves helix F. The data presented thus constitute an example of how a cytochrome P450 may be selectively trapped in different conformational states by inhibitors. (literal)
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