An European biotype of Amaranthus retroflexus cross-resistant to ALS inhibitors and response to alternative herbicides. (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • An European biotype of Amaranthus retroflexus cross-resistant to ALS inhibitors and response to alternative herbicides. (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2007-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1111/j.1365-3180.2007.00600.x (literal)
Alternative label
  • Scarabel L. (1); Varotto S. (2); M. Sattin (1) (2007)
    An European biotype of Amaranthus retroflexus cross-resistant to ALS inhibitors and response to alternative herbicides.
    in Weed research (Print)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Scarabel L. (1); Varotto S. (2); M. Sattin (1) (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 527 (literal)
Pagina fine
  • 533 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 47 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#pagineTotali
  • 7 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 6 (literal)
Note
  • ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • 1) Istituto di Biologia Agroambientale e Forestale -CNR, Legnaro, Padova, Italy, and ? 2) Dipartimento di Agronomia Ambientale e Produzioni Vegetali, Università di Padova, Legnaro, Padova, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • An European biotype of Amaranthus retroflexus cross-resistant to ALS inhibitors and response to alternative herbicides. (literal)
Abstract
  • An ALS-resistant Amaranthus retroflexus biotype was collected in a soyabean crop after repeated exposure to imazethapyr and thifensulfuron-methyl in north-eastern Italy. Studies were conducted to characterise the resistance status and determine alternative post-emergence herbicides for controlling this biotype. Whole plant bioassay revealed that the GR50 values were 1898- and 293-fold higher than those observed for the biotype susceptible to imazethapyr and imazamox, respectively. The biotype also displayed high cross-resistance to SUs. Molecular analysis demonstrated that a single nucleotide substitution had occurred in domain B (TGG to TTG at position 574), conferring a change from the amino acid tryptophan to leucine in the resistant biotype. However, herbicides with other modes of action (PSII, 4-HPPD and PPO inhibitors) provided excellent control. The GR50 ratios for metribuzin, terbuthylazine and mesotrione were close to 1 and treatments with fomesafen gave 100% control of both susceptible and resistant biotypes at the recommended field dose. This paper documents the first case of an IMI and ALS-resistant biotype in European crops and identifies the post-emergence herbicide options available for managing this troublesome weed in soyabean crop. Alternative management strategies are also discussed. (literal)
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